It'south possible to install and employ the Linux Bash beat out on your Windows 10 PC. This is a Linux subsystem that runs on your PC without installing Linux on a virtual machine.

With this Linux Bash shell on Windows 10, you can run various Linux commands and apps (not the graphical ones) on your Windows PC. As well, you have the choice to install your favorite Linux distribution, including Ubuntu.

In this guide, nosotros'll focus on installing Linux's Ubuntu distribution on Windows 10.

Pace ane: Enable Linux in Windows Features

The first step to perform is to enable and install Windows Subsystem for Linux on your Windows 10 PC. Yous can practice this from the Windows Features panel.

This option only works for the 64-bit versions of Windows 10. Check what bit version your PC runs earlier you lot proceed.

If your PC runs the 64-bit version of Windows ten, follow these steps:

  1. Open Command Panel on your PC.
  2. Select Programs on the principal Control Panel window.
  1. On the following screen, select Turn Windows features on or off from the Programs and Features department.
  1. In the Windows Features window that opens, scroll down and enable the Windows Subsystem for Linux option.
  2. Select OK at the bottom of the window to save your changes.
  1. Windows will inquire you to reboot your calculator to bring changes into issue. Select Restart at present to reboot your PC.

Step 2: Download and Install a Linux Distribution on Your PC

At present that Windows Subsystem for Linux is installed, download your favorite Linux distribution and install it on your PC. You can install more than than ane Linux distro available on the Microsoft Store.

We'll install the Ubuntu distro in the following steps.

  1. When your PC boots dorsum up after the concluding step in the above section, open the Start bill of fare, search for Microsoft Store, and select Microsoft Shop in the search results.
  1. In the Store, select Search at the top-right corner and type Ubuntu. Yous may enter whatsoever other Linux distro name here if you desire.
  2. Select Ubuntu in the search results.
  1. On Ubuntu'due south app screen, select Install to install this Linux distribution on your PC. Windows volition install this distro as if you're installing any other Shop app.
  1. Close Microsoft Store when Ubuntu is installed.

Step 3: Configure the Linux Fustigate Shell on Windows ten

The Linux Bash shell is at present installed on your PC, and y'all're gear up to start using it.

When you run the shell for the get-go time, it'll ask you to configure a few options. Here'due south how to launch and configure the shell:

  1. Open up the Offset menu, search for Ubuntu, and select Ubuntu in the search results.
  1. When Ubuntu opens, information technology'll get-go configuring some of its options automatically. Wait for this to terminate.
  2. When you encounter the Enter new UNIX username prompt, type the username you'd like to employ with the Bash shell. This username tin can be different from the ane yous use with your Windows user account. Then, printing Enter.
  1. Ubuntu and so asks you to create a password for the trounce. Blazon a password and press Enter.
  1. Type the countersign again and press Enter.
  2. The window will display various letters. At the lesser of these letters, you'll encounter the username you lot just created and your PC'south name.
  1. You tin at present beginning running Linux commands on your PC.

Step 4: Start Using Linux Bash Beat Commands on Windows 10

The Linux Bash vanquish is now fully configured, and yous can start running your commands in it. If yous aren't certain what commands to start with, the post-obit volition give you some ideas.

Annotation that each control that starts with sudo will require you to enter the password you created in the above department. This is because these commands need admin privileges to run.

1. Update Package List

Command: sudo apt-go update

This command updates the packages listing for your specific Linux distribution. Keep in mind that this command doesn't actually install any updates; it simply updates the listing.

2. Install Software Updates

Command: sudo apt-get upgrade

Use this control to become updates for the apps installed on your Linux distribution.

three. Install a New Program

Command: sudo apt-get install PackageName

This command helps you install a program on your Linux distribution. Replace PackageName in the control with the name of the plan you want to install.

For example, to install Audacity, you'd apply the following command:

sudo apt-get install audacity

4. Remove an Installed Program

Command: sudo apt-get remove PackageName

To get rid of a program from your Linux distribution, apply this control replacing PackageName with the name of the programme you want to remove.

v. Edit a Text File

Command: nano FileName.txt

This control opens Ubuntu'southward built-in text editor to permit you edit the specified file. Make sure to replace FileName with the actual name of the file you desire to edit.

vi. List the Contents of a Directory

Command: ls (that's a small 50)

Utilize this command to display the contents of your current working directory.

seven. Change the Electric current Directory

Command: cd Path

To change your electric current working directory, run this command replacing Path with the total path to the directory you want to make your new working directory.

viii. Download Files From the Cyberspace

Command: wget URL

You lot can download files from the net to your computer with this command. Simply replace the URL in the command with the web address of the file you wish to download.

9. Clear the Last Screen

Control: articulate

This command clears everything in your Final window and lets you kickoff typing commands from scratch. Apply this when your Concluding screen is too cluttered.

10. Quit the Last

Command: exit

This control closes the Terminal window. Use this when you've finished working with your commands.

And those are some of the essential commands you should learn to get started with the Linux Bash beat on your Windows 10 PC. We hope this guide helps you out.